June is Cataract Awareness Month, and the eye doctors at Indira Gandhi Eye Hospital are raising awareness about cataracts, including their causes, symptoms, risk factors, and treatment.

What Are Cataracts?

Cataracts are a leading cause of blindness worldwide, especially among older adults. The condition occurs when the clear lens behind your iris becomes cloudy, distorting vision. If left untreated, cataracts can eventually lead to blindness.

At What Age Do Cataracts Develop?

While cataracts are most common in older adults, people in their forties and fifties can also develop them. Some babies are even born with cataracts, a condition known as congenital cataracts.

Causes and Risk Factors for Developing Cataracts

Common causes and risk factors include:

• Aging

• Prolonged sun exposure

• Eye injuries

• Long-term use of corticosteroids

• Family history

• Diabetes

• Obesity

• High blood pressure

• Excessive alcohol consumption

• Smoking

Symptoms of Cataracts

Early detection is key to preserving vision. Symptoms to watch for include:

• Dull or faded colors

• Blurry vision

• Double vision

• Glares and halos around lights

• Increased sensitivity to light

• Frequently changing prescriptions

• Difficulty seeing at night

How Can You Slow Cataract Progression?

To slow the progression of cataracts, try these tips:

• Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamin C

• Maintain a healthy lifestyle

• Protect your eyes from UV rays

• Schedule annual eye exams

Diagnosis and Treatment of Cataracts

Cataracts can be diagnosed during a comprehensive eye exam, which may include a visual acuity test, dilated eye exam, and tonometry test. The only way to treat cataracts is through surgery.

What to Expect After Cataract Surgery

Recovery from cataract surgery in Gurgaon is typically quick. Most patients can resume normal activities within a few days, but should avoid swimming, contact sports, and strenuous exercise until cleared by their eye doctor.

Safe and Effective Treatment for Cataracts

Cataracts can significantly impact your quality of life, but effective treatment is available. The experienced surgeons at Indira Gandhi Eye Hospitals offer top-of-the-line cataract surgery to restore your clear vision.

Ready to see clearly again? Schedule a cataract consultation at Indira Gandhi Eye Hospitals today and get back to living your life!